Defensive driving means anticipating potential hazards and making safe, well-informed decisions on the road. Whether you’re a new driver or have years of experience, these tips will help keep you and others safe on Nova Scotia’s roads.
Stay Focused and Eliminate Distractions
Put your phone away, adjust your mirrors before you start driving, and keep your attention on the road. Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of accidents in Nova Scotia.
Maintain a Safe Following Distance
Keep at least a 3-second gap between your car and the vehicle ahead. In wet or icy conditions — common in Nova Scotia — increase this to 4–6 seconds. This gives you enough time to react to sudden stops.
Adjust for Weather Conditions
Nova Scotia weather can change quickly. Reduce your speed in rain, fog, or snow. Use your headlights in low-visibility conditions, and make sure your winter tires are in good condition before the cold season arrives.
Check Your Blind Spots
Always do a shoulder check before changing lanes or merging. Mirrors have blind spots, and a quick glance over your shoulder can prevent a serious collision.
Be Predictable
Use your turn signals well in advance of turning or changing lanes. Avoid sudden braking or erratic lane changes. Other drivers should be able to anticipate your actions.
Watch for Vulnerable Road Users
Be especially cautious around pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists. In school zones and residential areas, reduce your speed and stay alert.
Want to master defensive driving? Our Defensive Driving Program is a 6-hour approved course that can help remove your ‘N’ designation and reduce demerit points.